Monday, March 11, 2013

NO PROBLEM, TEXT TO TALK

NO PROBLEM, TEXT TO TALK

Battery down? SMS to power mobile

Charging Station Stirred By Text Message To Drive Cellphone Use In Rural Areas


London: Out of battery? Just send a text! People living off-grid can now power their phones simply by sending a text message.
    A London-based company, Buffalo Grid, has introduced a solar-powered cellphone charging station that is activated by text message.
    A patchy or absent power grid poses a conundrum of problems for rural areas in the developing world, particularly in Africa and Asia, where the use of cellphones is rapidly rising.
    The company’s basic technology, which was recently trialled in Uganda, should help tackle this issue, ‘NewScientist’ reported.
    The battery extracts power from the solar panel using a technique called maximum
power point tracking (MPPT). A 60-watt solar panel charges a battery.
    A solar panel’s power output is dictated by environmental conditions, such as temperature and the amount of sunlight, as well as the resistance of the circuits connected to it.
    MPPT monitors the conditions and changes the resistance to ensure the maximum possible power output at any given time.
    The innovation lies in how the stored power is released to charge a phone. A customer sends a text message, which in Uganda costs 110 shillings, to the device. Once the device receives the message, an LED above a socket on the battery lights up, indicating that it is ready
to charge a phone.
    At the Konokoyi coffee cooperative in Uganda, each text message allows a phone to be charged for one and a half hours. A fully charged Buffalo Grid unit can last for three days, has up to 10 charging points and charges 30 to 50 phones a day.
    To bring the cost down further, Buffalo Grid hopes to coopt the cellphone network operators into subsidising power for charging the phones, or even making it free.
    “When you bring power to phones that do not have any, people will use them more,” said Buffalo Grid’s Daniel Becerra.
    “Instead of paying for the charge, people will spend more on airtime,” Becerra said. PTI

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